When he wasn’t busy acting and rehearsing he attended the Crypt School in Gloucester, and Pembroke College located in Oxford. Since he couldn’t afford the high tuition rates at Pembroke College he enrolled as a Servitor, which meant he was assigned as a servant to several of the “higher class” students. Later on he attended Oxford University where he became a member of the “Holy Club”. Some fellow members of renown were John and Charles Wesley. After reading Henry Scougal’s The Life of God in the Soul of Man he became enthused about preaching the gospel to his fellow countrymen.

Whitefield then went on to preach and teach the gospel around the European continent and is often considered the “father of the evangelical movement” and one of the main contributors to The Great Awakening.

He was a supporter and participator of “Open-Air Evangelism” and one of his most visited spots was Hanham Mount, near Kingswood, Bristol.

Even though he disagreed with the Wesley brothers on some points, the main being their position on slavery and Arminianism in 1738 he invited John Wesley to join him for open air preaching.

Shortly after this invitation Whitefield traveled to America where he became parish priest of Savannah, Georgia.

In 1739 Whitefield returned to England to raise funds to establish the Bethesda Orphanage, which is the oldest existent charity in North America. He established the orphanage when he was only 25 years old. At that time Georgia was still a young colony so he received a 500 Acre land grant for the facility. He financed it from donations people would give him after they heard him preach. Even though the orphanage was financed it kept George in debt for most of his life. But he trusted that God would provide for his needs and the orphanages.

On returning to North America he preached a series of revivals that came to be known as the Great Awakening of 1740. He preached nearly every day for months to large crowds of sometimes several thousand people as he traveled throughout the colonies, especially New England. His journey on horseback from New York City to Charleston was the longest then undertaken in North America by a white man.

Whitefield was said to be able to be heard by tens of thousands when he open air preached. The scientist, inventor, and a founding father, Benjamin Franklin had dismissed these claims as being an exaggeration. One day when Franklin heard Whitefield preaching from the Philadelphia Court House, he started to walk away and got all the way to his shop on market street before he could only faintly hear Whitfield. He then used mathematics to figure out that it was totally plausible that Whitefield could actually be heard by tens of thousands when he preached. After this, Whitefield and Franklin became good friends.

Jonathan Edwards’ wife, Sarah, said “He makes less of the doctrines than our American preachers generally do and aims more at affecting the heart. He is a born orator. A prejudiced person, I know, might say that this is all theatrical artifice and display, but not so will anyone think who has seen and known him.”

Whitefield next set his sights on Scotland, to which he would make 14 visits in his life. His most dramatic visit was his second, when he visited the small town of Cambuslang, which was already undergoing a revival. His evening service attracted thousands and continued until 2:00 in the morning. “There were scenes of uncontrollable distress, like a field of battle. All night in the fields, might be heard the voice of prayer and praise.” Whitefield concluded, “It far outdid all that I ever saw in America.”

On Saturday, Whitefield, in concert with area pastors, preached to an estimated 20,000 people in services that stretched well into the night. The following morning, more than 1,700 communicants streamed alongside long Communion tables set up in tents. Everywhere in the town, he recalled, “you might have heard persons praying to and praising God.”

When George Whitefield was 55 years old when he died. The morning before his death he was preaching his last sermon. It took place in the fields, where he stood on top of a large barrel. “He was speaking of the inefficiency of works to merit salvation,” one listener recounted for the press, “and suddenly cried out in a tone of thunder, “Works! works! A man gets to heaven by works! I would as soon think of climbing to the moon on a rope of sand.”

I find the statement “You never know when you’re going to die, so why aren’t you ______”. To be said and used quite a lot, sometimes I even feel it to be a bit annoying at times. I feel the lesser used phrase, but still popular, is more appropriate. “When you die, what do you want to be remembered by?” George Whitefield leaves behind a wonderful legacy and testimony, was he perfect? Of course not, but people remember him for his work for God, not his mistakes. So when I die, my goal and aim is to have all the things God did through me be remembered just like George Whitefield.

In addition to writing, Mandee works with horses and spends much of her time involved in local youth ministry. A home school graduate of 2006, she is the oldest of four with three younger brothers, and resides in upstate NY on the family farm with her beloved Paint horse, Lark.

Q: When did you first become interested in horses and why?

A: I guess you could say I was born with a love for horses. Even though I didn’t get my first horse until I was 13, I grew up with a crazy love for horses that couldn’t be tamed. I was the typical young girl that begged for a pony for my birthday, especially once my family moved to a farmhouse when I was 7 years old. There was no letting my parents off the hook once we moved, seeing as the barn was full of empty stalls and there was a pasture just waiting for a horse. When the day finally came, I was ecstatic, and it’s just been craziness since then. I can’t imagine life without horses.

Q: Have you always been interested in running a business?

A: Yes. When I was young, I would sell my own hand-made crafts to friends and family. I loved earning money even if it was only one dollar at a time. At 18, I got my first job in retail, but I didn’t like the lack of integrity in the workplace. I did work a couple jobs that I enjoyed, yet I always knew that I was only there for a season. I was confident that I could make something of myself doing other things and with that attitude, I was ready to go where the grass was greener and become my own boss.

Q: What inspired you to take on the task of running a magazine?

A: I had many different sources of inspiration. As far as my inspiration to write, I specifically remember writing a few poems one day when I was about 15 just to pass some time by. I ended up sending them into a contest, and walked away with $200 in cash prizes for my work. That showed me that I had a skill that could actually make me some cash. From that point, I started submitting articles to various publications and I absolutely loved seeing my writings in print. When the opportunity arose to write for Bit & Bridle magazine, I jumped on it, and only a year later the owner (also a young home school student back then) decided to turn the magazine over to me due to her busy schedule. Around that same time, I was seriously searching for my “purpose” in life, and the opportunity came at just the right time.

Q: In your opinion what does it take to run a business?

A: Running a business is no piece of cake! This is probably why we don’t see many young people operating a business. I believe that many people have great ideas, but often times don’t know what to do with them. It’s very important when starting a business to have the dedication and discipline to figure out the next step because I think the trap that a lot of people get caught in, regardless of age, is feeling like they’re incapable of accomplishing something bigger and better. They have that great idea, but they don’t know what to do with it, and eventually they give up because it’s “too hard”. I get caught in that trap every now and then, and have to remind myself that this is God’s calling on my life and YES, I can do it. It can be challenging but it is worth it. I have to work long hours into the night sometimes when all I really want to do is sleep or watch a good movie. I also have to live on a tight budget because I don’t have a lot of money until things really get established. One good way of staying on track is to find an accountability source, because with being your own boss, it’s too easy to say, “I’ll do it tomorrow.” The deal with procrastination in your own business is that if YOU don’t do it, the job simply won’t get done, because you don’t have someone else to step in and do the job for you.

Q: Do you think older business owners or managers treat you differently than they would if you were older?

A: Sure, but in a positive way. Most people are inspired to see a young business owner, and I’ve rarely ran into someone who’s given me a hard time due to my age. I think if a young person handles their business with professionalism and integrity that they will be setting themselves up for success. Now, if you walk into up to a potential customer and say, “Hey dude, wanna buy my stuff?” obviously you’re not going to be taken seriously. Know what you’re going to say ahead of time, practice it, and plan on a good response. Nobody likes a wishy washy salesperson that doesn’t have a clue. People are going to say no sometimes, but expect a yes and don’t be discouraged just because one or two people turn you down. If you get turned down on a regular basis, just look at your approach and make some changes. It’s not your age that’s turning them off, it’s probably what you’re saying to them.

Q: How do you utilize the Internet regarding your business?

A: I’m quite the internet marketing guru. I encourage all business owners to get online and start marketing their products, because I know it will boost their sales and their reputation if done correctly. Twitter, Facebook, MySpace, LinkedIn…you name it, I’m on it. I love how the web allows me to meet people I wouldn’t normally meet. I sell a lot of subscriptions through Facebook and Twitter because I interact with everyone. Contests are a great way to promote a product, and people love freebies. I also get to meet other people in the magazine industry that can offer me tips and pointers. For example, I recently met an editor in California through Twitter, and she just gave me great suggestions that have really helped me in running my magazine. So even when I can’t find some to mentor me locally, I can always turn to the internet to give me the answers and connections I need.

Q: Who is your target audience?

A: Right now my magazine focuses on anyone looking to learn more about horses. Simple horsemanship is our theme. This typically targets a younger crowd between the ages of 13-21, but I have several readers that are both younger and older than that age group. I like to offer a little bit of something for everyone, because horse lovers come in all ages.

Q: How do you market to this audience?

A: I probably spend more time marketing to adults than to the young people. The parents are the ones with the money, and they are the ones with the ability to place online orders. If I’m at a speaking gig where I’m specifically speaking to young people, I get them fired up and excited about what I’m doing, and that gets the parents excited too. But for the most part, I look at who has more purchasing power when it comes to my specific product, and that is the adults.

Q: How do you advertise the magazine?

A: I am a pretty creative person. Earlier this year I discovered that I could be in my local parades free of charge, and I spent the entire summer running to parades just to get the word out. I didn’t have the funding for a big float, but I found a family friend with a Hummer and we put a big sign on the both sides of the vehicle advertising the magazine. We also had business cards and flyers about promotions to hand out to the crowd, along with a sign slung over my horse’s back. It was great, and it only cost me about $15 for materials (mostly just candy) because I used items I found around the house. I also spend a limited amount of money on advertising in local papers, flyers on bulletin boards, brochures, and sending people to our website. It’s a necessary investment in my eyes, and it really doesn’t cost a ton. If I could recommend a book on all of this, it would be “Guerilla Marketing” by Jay Conrad Levinson. I heard about it on the Dave Ramsey show a couple months back and it’s been an amazing book that is all about saving money and using creative marketing methods for your small business.

Q: How does being a Christian effect the way you run your business?

A: My business is God’s business. That’s the way I see it. If this is what He has called me to do, it will be successful as long as I always give him the glory for my success. I would not be here without God’s hand in this magazine, and I remind myself of that often. It’s all about trusting Him to provide and give me the wisdom I need, and I also believe the Lord is using this opportunity to teach me how to be a better leader.

Q: Do you express your Christian view in the magazine? If so how and why?

A: We are a Christian-owned magazine, which doesn’t necessarily mean that readers have to be a Christian to read it. There are great Christian magazines that are specifically out there to help people go deeper in their walk with God, but Bit & Bridle is targeting horse enthusiasts, not specifically Christian readers. I want people who aren’t saved to pick up my magazine, so I keep the Christian content to a minimum. At the same time, I also put enough in to spark their interest and keep them coming back for more. I often times have Bible verses in my editorial and we occasionally run a devotional column. I always want God to have the credit, but I don’t want to scare unbelievers away by being too pushy. As believers we are called to love God and love people, and I don’t feel I’d be portraying that if I isolated Bit & Bridle to just Christian readers. If I were to go on a missions trip, I would look for people who needed to find Jesus, not those who already knew His. This is why I’m not trying to specifically target readers who are already saved. I view Bit & Bridle as a ministry tool that reaches horse lovers without condemnation. Therefore, I don’t force them to receive ministry from me that they do not want, but I offer it to those who do.

Q: Does your family support you in your business endeavors? If so, how?

A: They sure do. They love what I’m doing, and together, we’re looking forward to what the future holds. I’m having a great time with all of the opportunities that are arising, and they get excited when I have big interviews or make an awesome connection. Who knows, maybe I’ll even have a paid position for one or more of my family members as this continues to grow. The possibilities are endless.

Q: What advice would you give to someone who wants to start a magazine?

A: Do your research before starting ANY business. I didn’t really know what it took to run a magazine before I got into this, and I spent the first couple of years trying to figure it out. Now that I’m finally beginning to grasp the whole concept of being a business owner/editor/marketing director…it’s a lot to manage. If you’re specifically looking to start a magazine, start first by writing articles for other publications and make your business plan in the meantime. Decide who your readership will be. How old are they? Where do they live? Why will they want to read what you have? Find answers to those questions and be as prepared as possible before starting, but don’t let preparation hold you back. It doesn’t have to be perfect. A good business usually takes a good 4-5 years to establish, so even if your plan is good, it won’t benefit you at all if you keep waiting until it’s just right.

Q: Where do you feel God is leading you next?

A: I definitely believe there is a bigger future in store for my magazine. I’m also looking into starting another business (or two!) sometime in the near future. In addition to running my business(es), I’m establishing myself as a public speaker and hope to do plenty of that in the upcoming years. I find great joy in helper others - especially young people - to find and pursue their dreams in life. I love inspiring people, and I’m sure that’s what God will have me doing for a long, long time.

Q: What inspired you to go to Word of Life?

1. Their is a few reason I decided to go to WOLBI. First off, the reason I decided to go to a Bible college at all was because, partly I don’t know what I want to do with my life, and the other reason is because before I go to a secular school I wanted to get on the right track with God, get a good Biblical foundation.
2. After looking at other Bible colleges this one seemed like the most ministry focused, it seemed like it put you out in ministry more then other colleges. Plus, my dad does Local Church Ministry, through Word of Life. So I grew up knowing WOL pretty well. I knew how Biblically strong they are, and their focus on ministry.
3. Money wise they are pretty affordable compared to other colleges too. I had a couple scholarships towards WOLBI from doing their Creative Discipleship program.

Q: Describe to us exactly what your job was this summer?

Well this summer, I worked on the Ranch, as a Dishpit Supervisor. My job was to supervise, train, and work with the STCers washing dishes, etc. But that wasn’t the only part of my job. My job went further then that, it was also about discipleship. The councilors have one week with their kids, I had the whole summer to disciple and to get to know my kids.

Q: What was it like working with a group of teenage boys everyday?

At times it was a lot of fun. I felt like a kid at times. However at times it was really stressful, when you have to confront teens about stuff, or they don’t want to work when they are supposed too. It could be frustrating, but it was really great hanging out with them after work, and hanging out in the cabins.

Q: In your opinion, what was the most challenging part of your job?

The most challenging part of my job. Probably being patient with a few of the STCers. I want to be their friend, but at the same time, I have to discipline them, and I don’t want to have to do that.

Q: What was the most fun part of your job?

The most fun part would being able to just be with young teenagers, and talking to them, discipline them, seeing them grow.

Q: In what area of your life did you grow the most this summer?

I grew a lot, I grew in patients, I learned better on how to work with teenagers. I learned that God can use me in ways I didn’t know, that I can have a huge impact on people, positive or negative. I also have to be patient in discipleship. Everyone won’t grow or just get what your trying to teach them. In my head it’s hard to understand why they don’t understand and make the decisions they make. But I have to realize they are at a different point in their life. I also have a lot of growing to do, and when I let my guard down I screw up in areas I haven’t struggled with in a while. You have to keep your eyes on God at all times, and depend on Him, keeping your focus on Him, so you won’t fall short. And when you do, He truly forgives you, every time.

Q: Where do you feel God leading you next?

Ministry? I’m not really sure, but some type of ministry hopefully.

If you would like to see an article you’ve written appear on Youth in Action Mag send an email to ethan@youthinactionmag.com

“So, are you going to college?” It’s a question I get asked quite a bit. My answer: “No, I don’t think so.” Awkward pause. Sometimes I wonder why people ask “are you going” without a “where” or “when” in front of it. Nope, I’m not going to college. Before I get too far into this, let me say that I don’t necessarily think that all of the college system is a waste of time and money. It’s not — there are fields and professions that require college. What I do think, however, is that college isn’t for everyone. I get the feeling that our culture expects every high-school graduate to go to a college by default. It’s just expected. But is it necessary? Here are some reasons people give supporting the notion that every young person should go to college: 1. The biggest thing about it is learning how to learn. 2. There are numerous opportunities to get out into the world and socialize. 3. Young people often find what they want to do in life at college. 4. Young people also find who they’re going to marry at college. 5. Having a college degree will allow one to get a good job. Here are my counter-reasons, answering in the respective order: 1. If a person goes to college to learn how to learn, they haven’t been paying attention for the last 18 years of their life. 2. Exactly what I don’t want to do: spending a lot of time with people who are going to be shaping my mind in a way contrary to my beliefs. Some people think homeschoolers don’t know how to socialize in groups larger than three or four. Meh! Figure A. A bunch of anti-social homeschoolers. 3. Yep, sounds like a great reason to me! Go to college, switch majors three times, then work a job that has nothing to do with any of them for the rest of my life. 4. While this is true, I don’t see the point in going to college solely to help a young lady get her MRS. degree… 5. While also true, this point isn’t true in every case. Good character, integrity, and a work ethic will go a long way for fields that don’t absolutely require specialized education. And again, I realize that some people really should go to college (brain surgeons, for instance). I’m not one of them. Here’s why: • I don’t feel that the Lord is leading me to go to school. • I’m getting into the field of video production. This means I would either need to go to a school that offers education in that, or go to a film school. I would spend four years working on student projects and learning from the professors who teach all the videographers that end up making low-quality local TV stuff. That would be four years of getting simulated experience, rather than working in the field. What’s more, I would have the distinct privilege of paying big bucks to do so! • Film school, and college in general, is a place where too much indoctrination takes place. I don’t want to be subjected to that. And believe me, with all the weird beliefs that float around in the secular film world, you wouldn’t want to either.

In short, I don’t feel that it’s worth it to go to college. That doesn’t mean I think I don’t need to learn anything else; quite the opposite! If I need to take classes for anything, I would much prefer distance learning over the physical classroom. There are other, better, less expensive (in more than one sense) ways to learn without using the conventional method. That’s it in a nutshell: why I’m not going to college.